Author: tucson

A playschool is an appealing option for many families not only in India but also globally. Playschool not only provides childcare or babysitting for your child but also helps your kid attain the necessary skills to survive in the competitive world that follows. The playschools generally have a well-designed program for easy and early learning. Most of these schools for the kids aim to prepare the child for the upcoming school years. They help kids by teaching them social and academic skills. It is also to be kept in mind they vary in their aims, philosophies, teaching approaches, cultures, and more.

Playschools may be a point of contest and may not suit some while being a great fit for many others. It’s mostly a matter of personal preference. In deciding whether to place the child in one of these programs or not, one needs to know the concerning pros and cons.

Pros of Playschool

The playschool comes along with its fair share of benefits that place them above most of its disadvantages.  There’s no doubt that early education has its range of potential benefits. A proper playschool franchise can totally be a refreshing change for your kid. Given below some of the most well-loved pros of getting your child admitted to the playschool:

• Early learning: There are multiple windfalls of timely childhood schooling. This is known to help inspire the love of learning. With teachers who are dedicated and take time to teach the child every time that is needed, the child is engaged in a form of education that’s fun and not overbearing. Most teachers appointed in playschools are Registered Early Childhood Educators (RECE) and are very well aware of how to treat the child well and know the possible future status. The best playschool franchise have the finest tricks to help your kid prosper.
• Social interaction: Getting enrolled in a playschool simply means that the child will have lots of opportunities to interact with other kids of different ages. This helps them grow and communicate. This in turn helps them learn, grow, and mature.
• Be a part of exciting activities: Your child grabs the opportunity to get exposure to a wide range of activities, including art, music, dance, and sports which in turn helps them flourish and find out doing something that they love.
• Easier transitions: Exposure to a routine via the playschool programs helps your child to make a smoother transition to formal schooling later on in life.

Early learning is a pretty unique advantage of playschool. With the right set of programs, your child will learn plenty of academic and pre-academic skills. This can give them a steady start in school. The child goes on to learn a wide range of cognitive, social, and language skills. Some of the most appreciated skills areas listed below:

Cognitive and academic:

• Literacy: reading and writing
• Science: animals, nature, body parts, and more
• Learning through play and discovery.

Social and emotional:

• Cooperation
• Manners
• Independence and self-reliance
• Resolving conflict

Language and literacy:

• Vocabulary and identification of objects
• Communication through sentences
• Reading
• Writing

Cons of playschool

Though the advantages can be overwhelming, the playschools come with their own set of disadvantages. Here’s a list of cons with regards to playschool that one needs to keep in mind.

• Lack of one-on-one time: Some parents argue vehemently that it’s best to keep young children at home for most of the years before they begin their formal schooling.  Although preschools tend to have low teacher-to-student ratios, still it doesn’t sit well with some parents as it still isn’t a one-to-one engagement. This states that the teacher’s attention is often divided and there is a lack of individualized attention than what the kid receives at home.  On the contrary, most people take side with the fact that kids need lots of interaction with their age-peers. This helps them to develop socially, emotionally, and cognitively.
• Forced to learn too early: Some may even claim that playschools force kids to learn too early. This has always been an age-old concern with academic programs. Learning subjects way beforehand can lead to frustration and interfere with a love of learning.
• Separation anxiety: Many children find it tough to segregate themselves from their parents. Some may need more intimate vigilance and aren’t just ready.

What are the must known articles of the Constitution and what makes them so essential?

Original Indian Constitution was adopted by the Constituent Assembly in the year 1949. It had a total of 395 articles and 22 parts. With the course of time, as the demands increased, many other articles and three other parts were added to the Constitution through subsequent amendments. As of now, the Indian constitution has a total of about 450 articles divided in 25 parts.

The post below sheds light on the most important parts of the Indian Constitution that one must know.  

The idea behind the Must-Know Articles of Indian Constitution is not to have them by heart when one opts for competitive exams like UPSC . The main motif is to get them educated enough to have a fair share of the idea about the nature and salient features of the Indian Constitution like Federalism, Separation of Powers, Fundamental Rights and so on. 

• Article 12 –35

Specify the Fundamental Rights available

• Article 36-51

Specify the Directive Principles of state policy

• Article 51A

Specifies the Fundamental Duties of every citizen

• Article 80

Specifies the number of seats in the Rajya Sabha

• Article 81

Specifies the number of seats in the Lok Sabha

• Article 343

Hindi as official language

• Article 356

Imposition of President’s Rule in states

• Article 370

Special status to Kashmir

• Article 395

Repeals India Independence Act and Government of India Act,

Other Important Articles of the Indian Constitution

Special notes should be taken for the following articles :

Part 1 – Art. 1 to art. 4

• Article 1- Name and territory of the union.
• Article 2 – Admission and Establishment of the new state.
• Article 3 – Formation of new states and alteration of areas, boundaries, and the name of existing states.

Part 2 – Art. 5 to art. 11

• Article 5 – Citizenship at the commencement of the constitution.
• Article 6- Rights of citizenship of a certain person who has migrated to India from Pakistan.
• Article 10- continuance of rights of citizenship.
• Article 11- Parliament to regulate the right of citizenship by law.

Part 3 – Art.12 to art.35

• Article 12- Definition of the state
• Article 13 Laws inconsistent with or in derogation of the fundamental rights.

Originally, the constitution provided for 7 basic fundamental rights, now there are only six rights, one Right to property U/A 31 was deleted from the list of fundamental rights by 44th amendment act 1978. It made a legal right U/A 300-A in Part XII of the constitution.

Some important Fundamental Rights are:

RIGHT TO EQUALITY: ART. 14 TO ART. 18

Article 14- Equality before the law.

Article 15- Prohibition of discrimination on the grounds of religion, race, caste, sex. Or place of birth.

Article 16- Equality of opportunity in matters of public employment.

Article 17- Abolition of the untouchability.

Article 18- Abolition of titles

RIGHT TO FREEDOM: ART. 19 TO ART. 22

Art.19 guarantees to all the citizens the six rights

· (a) Right to freedom of speech and expression.

· (b) Right to assemble peacefully and without arms.

· (c) Right to form associations or unions.

· (d) Right to move freely throughout the territory of India.

· (e) Right to reside and settle in any part of the territory of India.

· (f) Right to practice any profession or to carry on any occupation, trade, and business.

Article 20- Protection in respect of conviction for offences.

Article 21-Protection of life and personal liberty.

Article 21A –  Right to education

Article 22- Protection against arrest and detention in certain cases.

RIGHT AGAINST EXPLOITATION: ART.23 & ART. 24

Article 23- Prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labour.

Article 24- Prohibition of employment of children in factories and mines under age of 14.

RIGHT TO FREEDOM OF RELIGION: ART.25 TO ART. 28

Article 25- Freedom of conscience and free profession, practice and propagation of religion.

Article 26- Freedom to manage religious affairs.

Article 27- Freedom as to pay taxes for promotion of any particular religion.

Article 28- Freedom from attending religious instruction.

Fundamental Duties: Part IV-A- Art 51A

• Part 5 – Union ( 52-151)

• Part 6 – States ( 152-237)

• Part 7 – 238 – Repealed
• Part 8 – 239-242 – Union Territories
• Part 9 – 243-243 O – Panchayats

• Part 9A – 243 P-243 ZG – Municipalities
• Part 9B – 243 ZH-243 ZT- Co-operative Societies
• Part 10: Scheduled and Tribal Areas -244
• Part 11: Center- State Relations 245 – 263
• Part 12: Finance, Property, Contracts and Suits (264 – 300A)
• Part 13: Trade, Commerce and Intercourse within the territories of India (301-307)
• Part 14: Services Under Center and State (308-323)

• Part 15 : Elections (324 – 329)

• Part 16: Special Provisions to SC, ST, OBC, Minorities etc (330 -342)
• Part 17: Official Language (343- 351)
• Part 18: Emergency (352-360)

• Part 19: Miscellaneous (361-367)
• Part 20: Amendment of Constitution (368)
• Part 21: Special, Transitional and Temporary Provisions (369 – 392)
• Part 22: Short Text, Commencement, Authoritative Text in Hindi and Repeals (392 – 395)

No matter how conscious we are regarding traffic rules, it isn’t uncommon for us to break at least a couple of them in a lifetime. There can be many reasons that revolve around it. Nevertheless, no matter how small your violations are, it is almost inevitable to escape a ticket.

This ticket makes you take accountability for your actions and in return asks yours for paying the fine. But these charges can further be increased with the help of Njsurcharge. The Njsurcharge has been given the flexibility that allows them to have a grip over the amount of fine that is to be paid. The Njsurcharge service has the power to dramatically cut off the low fine policies and may give you a hard time while paying out the fine.

You can also check: MyKPlan Login

Know in-depth about  Njsurcharge :

The Njsurcharge is mostly constricted to the state of New Jersey. Do not worry if your recent run-ins with the traffic laws have made you want to know in-depth about the Njsurcharge. If you’re in doubt as to how is this whole ordeal calculated and looked into, this is all you need to go through.

What is Njsurcharge?

The NJ Surcharge or New Jersey Surcharge System is a carefully crafted program for all of the automobiles under the New Jersey’s Department of Motor Vehicles. This traffic surcharge system under New Jersey gives the power to the motor vehicle department to charge additional fees ( mostly about two to three times more ) on the traffic charges that are placed for several traffic violations as the likes of parking tickets, over speeding, jumping a red signal, over speeding and so on.

This surcharge isn’t to be mixed with the tickets that are initially given away to the traffic rules violators.  The surcharge is an extra charge that is added on top of these original violation tickets. The whole idea of the Njsurcharge is to rake in extra revenues for the state budget via the quota of motor vehicles.

Know what is done with the Njsurcharge.

The original idea behind the Njsurcharge Online Payment was to subsidize the state bonds by those drivers who would never be in a position to purchase insurance. Unfortunately, though this was the actual beginning of the Njsurcharge, this idea is long lost. Currently all the funds that are collected by the Njsurcharge are made to flow into the general fund of the state and the state accordingly decides as to how the fund is further to be discreet. The endnote of the Njsurcharge remains as such that, this is the charge that is placed by the state of New Jersey every year.

Who is assessed for Njsurcharge?

There’s no doubt that the Njsurcharge is strictly restricted to the drivers, but here are some of the listed reasons as to why the Njsurcharge is imposed on some drivers :

• When a driver has exaggerated points in his bag for infringement of traffic laws and regulations.
• A driver has been previously convicted in court for driving in an inebriated state promoting risky behavior.
• A driver who has been caught driving even after his or her driving license has been rescinded.

As the world keeps raising more and more concern about the types of wasted that are being left behind harming the environment, it’s high time that we take individual steps to eliminate the basic wastes that can be avoided. For instance one of the smartest moves to protect nature begins with your choice of the eco-friendly diapers. Not only do they help conserve and make the earth a better place but also help give your baby a natural way of embracing life rather than being wrapped up in toxic, life-threatening chemicals. Given below are a list of reasons as to why one should opt for eco-friendly diapers:

• Environment friendly:

Eco-friendly diapers have been in the spotlight for quite some time now given the fact that they are highly environment friendly in comparison to their counterparts of generic diapers. Eco-friendly diapers take no time to decompose and leave behind nothing that is indestructible. Moreover, they can also be used again and again making it tough for any carbon footprint emissions in the first place. Whereas the generic diapers, mostly one-time usage ones are meant to be disposable. But the sad part is that it takes over five centuries for them to decompose, leaving behind mammoth amounts of carbon waste. Also given that one person produces so much waste, there are millions of disposable diapers that are dumped into landfills throughout the year.

• Economical:

It isn’t an unknown fact as to how costly generic disposable diapers can get. Moreover, they are often required in bulks. For instance, a single toddler may need up to forty diapers in a single week and that’s a huge amount. With eco-friendly diapers they are heavily beneficial for you as you can wash and reuse them, hence reducing the financial burden from your shoulders. Also, not only can you reuse them for your baby but you can also reuse them if you ever wish to have another child in the future.

• All about the safety of your toddler :

Generic disposable diapers are made with unsafe chemicals such as sodium polyacrylate, a toxin called dioxin, Phthalates, alcohols and so on. These chemicals may have immensely dangerous effects on individuals in the future as Dioxins have been considered highly toxic and are damaging to an individual’s immune system. Exposure to this chemical may also further result in the cause of reproductive problems, developmental complexities, and may even interfere with hormones which in turn may lead to cancer. Because of the mixture of these unwanted chemicals and toxins, more than half of all toddlers who employ disposable diapers shall experience skin rashes or allergies. Whereas on the other side eco-friendly diapers are completely free of any such chemicals or toxins and leave behind you toddler without any adverse effects or allergies.

• Lower forms of irritation:

Eco-friendly diaper rashes are known to have fewer forms of irritation or diaper rashes on toddlers as compared to the generic disposable diapers. Often natural fibres like cotton, bamboo, hemp and so on are used which are completely safe to be put next to your baby’s sensitive and tender skin. Soft, absorbent and chemical-free are what the eco-friendly diapers have to offer.

• Helps your kid learn the basics first.

Researches have it that kids who use eco-friendly diapers like cloth diapers are more prone to learn potty training than the ones who are into disposable diapers. The disposable diapers have slowed down the rate of kids wanting to be potty trained as a result making your kids take a normal year longer than the actual time taken to potty train. All the while draining your pockets as well as damaging the environment.